General Information About Malaysia


Whereabouts 
Malaysia is divided into Peninsular Malaysia and the states of Sabah and Sarawak in North-Western Borneo. Both regions are separated about 700km (400 miles) of the South China Sea.

The People
Malaysia has a total population of 22.5 million people, made up of three main groups ie. Malays, Chinese and Indians. Various indigenous groups live in Sabah and Sarawak such as Ibans, Land Dayaks, Kelanaus, Muruts and Kadazans.

Language
The country's official language is Bahasa Malaysia, however English as second language is widely used and spoken. The Chinese due to their origin from different parts of China speaks dialects and the most common being Cantonese, Hokkien and Hakka.

Climate
Malaysia has a hot equatorial climate averaging from 25c to 35c with high humidity. The average rainfall is 260cm in a year.

Airport
Malaysia's main airport is the Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA), located 60km outside of KL City Center. KLIA is one of the most modern airports within Asia Pacific and the home base for Malaysia's main carrier Malaysia Airlines (MH). Malaysia Airlines offers a close network of domestic flights as well as international services within Asia Pacific to Europe, Africa, North and South America and Middle East. Other international airports are located in Penang, Johore and Kuching.

Currency
The legal tender in Malaysia currency is called Ringgit and it comes in various denominations. The commonly used denominations are:
Notes: RM100 / RM50 / RM10 / RM5 / RM2 / RM1
Coins: RM1 / RM0.50 / RM0.20 / RM0.10 / RM0.05 / RM0.01
(Approximate exchange rate : USD1.00 = RM3.80)

Taxi
Ordinary taxis (red and white in colour) are readily available and generally air-conditioned. The fare should be as per meter reading.

Tipping
It is customary to tip only when eating in restaurants and nightclubs. No tipping is required when eating at stalls.
Generally, additional tips are not expected in restaurants and bars and would only be given if the service is superlative.

Sight and Places in Malaysia




The National Museum

A renowned landmark, which offers a good historical background of Malaysia. 



The Parliament House

A Majestic building situated on a hill top in the Lake Gardens. It symbolizes the democratic of Malaysia.


The National Monument

These Monuments were erected in memory of those who gave their lives during the two world war in Malaysia.


The Lake Gardens

A scenic spot with greenery and beautiful flower gardens. A very popular spot for jogging.


China Town

Here you will see a typical Malaysian night-life. Experience a typical China Town Night Market.


The Twin Towers

The Petronas Twin Towers are located in the heart of the city, the Kuala Lumpur City Center (KLCC). Still the tallest buildings in the world, the Petronas Twin Towers are symbol of Malaysia's step into the new millennium and breath taking example of first class design and the art of construction.

Shopping

There are numerous places for shopping. Major shopping malls are in Kuala Lumpur includes the largest shopping complex in the Asia Pacific Region, Suria KLCC located between the Twin Towers, Sunway Pyramid Center, Sungei Wang Plaza, Lot 10, One Utama, Mid Valley Mega Mall and Star Hill Mall and Bintang Walk.